Theres several different things going on here so let me try and explain them all best I can:
First, it says there is a 5% add to the official rate
This is called the foreign exchange markup, it's what your bank charges you to convent USD to ARS. In the US it's usually 2%-3%, your bank is charging you 5%, it's NOT a tax, it's a bank imposed fee.
Then add 30%
This is called the
Impuesto PAIS. It is a tax.
Then 45% prepaid tax
This is called the
Impuesto Anticipado de Ganancias RG 5248 it is a refundable tax, if you don't pay the income tax, and you can request the refund each January from AFIP. As others have said, you'll get the same amount of money you spent refunded, but it is worth less due to inflation.
That may be the 75% you mentioned
This is where the total value of the dollar tarjeta comes from, minimum is the Google exchange rate x 1.75, but in your case you must add 5% for your bank's forex fee.
However it seems to say that if it's under the $300 a month that you don't prepay the 45% tax...am I reading this correctly?
Not quite;
if the total purchases you make based upon your CUIT are $299.99 USD or LESS, you will "only" pay the following:
- BCRA Exchange Rate for $299.99 USD to ARS
- Your bank's forex fee of 5%
- Impuesto PAIS of 30% (tax)
- Impuesto Anticipado de Ganancias RG 5248 of 45% (tax, refundable, minus inflation)
- If you bought something right now for $299.99 it would likely cost you ~$96,630.37 ARS
If the total purchases you make based upon your CUIT are $300.00 USD or MORE, you will pay the following:
- BCRA Exchange Rate for $300.00 USD to ARS
- Your bank's forex fee of 5%
- Impuesto PAIS of 30% (tax)
- Impuesto Anticipado de Ganancias RG 5248 of 45% (tax, refundable, minus inflation)
- Impuesto Bienes Personales of 25%; aka the "Dolar Qatar" (honestly not sure if this is refundable, it's still pretty new)
- If you bought something right now for $300.00 it would likely cost you ~$110,065.38 ARS
It also says something about the $300 is actually $200, lol ....not sure what that means
This is the Savings Dollar (Dolar Ahorro) scheme which most people are blocked from. It's only mentioned because any debit/credit
card purchases count against your allowance to buy physical dollars for saving.