Matiasba
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- Oct 17, 2012
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I think I disagree Matias. I think going back and looking at hard date and history can really help moving forward. There's no reason to believe this country cannot be a country with great wealth and low poverty. I didn't read the article from the Economist (which smells a bit like propaganda looking at the cover), but it is smart to see why the country is at where it is today. Argentina does not need to compete with Brazil or Argentina, it doesn't need to compete with anyone as it is a country of 40 million. But there is more to those speeches about what Argentina once was than empty propaganda. Things were once more prosperous, so people ask if it was so in the recent past, why couldn't it be in the future? I see no reason this country cannot be prosperous is people would change their ethics and mentality.
To improve a social situation, small business is vital. The most successful anti-poverty programs in today's world are in fact small capitalist projects. That is a fact. Small business can completely revitalize tons of people's lives. You should not measure success in a resource rich country such as this just because people eat. This country should have a first world standard of living, but you have people in Santiago del Estero that don't get enough to eat. People here are right to expect more.
The problem with those speeches is that they are deeply linked to a model of a country, and to one particular sector of Argentine economy, the "campo". That prosperous sector managed to get Argentina into a specific world market economy, back in 1900, and when those conditions changed, they couldn adapt. Since then, any attempt on betting for industry in this country is called "poco serio" or "corrupto" or "aluvion zoologico". They want a model of society as Buenos Aires is Argentina or as we were in the middle of Europe and don’t share borders with Paraguay and Bolivia, for instance, they want closed borders, they don’t want migración campo-ciudad, they don’t want an inclusive society, they don’t like when the poor have money to buy their meat cause that means they cant sell it in dollars but in pesos “a estos negros”.
This “European-agro export-no industry” model of society is the one they want and if something does not fit then we are a “pais poco serio”, and the “negros peronistas” are colonizing us. They don’t like rights or sindicates or political power in other hands.
So the country we had until the 1930 crisis has a lot of weight in argentine collective imaginarium. They have used this speech all over the XXth century. They tried several times to get back to that model, with militaries coups, with dictatorships. They never see Argentina as a part of Latin America. They still pretend we are Europeans, they don’t accept Paraguayans and Bolivians, and they think Recoleta is Argentina. Santiago del Estero? That’s South America, we are Europeans! That’s the speech, and when reality hits they then say, “because we are un pais poco serio”. They now still dont adapt their political thoughts to these days, they are conservative and dream with an agrarian country.