Shwidelson said:
This much I realize. What are the alternatives? Wire transfers only? Would that be through Western Union, and does that mean I would be receiving US dollars? Forgive my ignorance. Thanks much.
Hey Shwidelson,
You have a very valid question. First of all, one detail that I'm not clear on is whether you already have a signed contract in Dollars, or whether you are still negotiating?
To answer your question, no you will not be receiving dollars through Western Union. They will give you pesos, and as other posters have said, the rate may be around 4.95 or 5.0 right now. The only way to get dollars like you are saying is through private financial institutions, and that is the way pretty much everyone in the know does it.
If you already have a signed contract in Dollars, then I suppose ethically you should be paying your landlord in dollars.
Well then, I theorize (although I'm not certain because I'm in the U.S. now and not that close to the action) that the Private financial institutions that do money transfers are looking for people like you, and they would allow you to transfer dollars to their bank account and then hand you dollars in cash, for probably low fees (I haven't checked for sure, but that is my guess. I guess that because going the other way, they are charging 5 or 6 percent, when historically they have charged .5-2%). The way this works, in case you don't know, is that you have a friend or professional (lawyer, escribano) that you 100% trust introduce you to their private financial institution, and then you go there and do your transactions.
If you can't get dollars this way, and you already have the signed contract, then I think you should consider the Landlord's offer of 6 pesos to 1 dollar as a reasonable, negotiable offer. Here is how I would negotiate with him: Tell him that 6.0 is the rate to buy dollars on the open market, but it isn't fair for you to pay the buy rate. Instead, you should either be paying the sell rate, or somewhere in between. Of course, how to determine the sell rate? It is kinda hard, especially with the Government telling these guys NOT to transact, and they dropped the sell rate from 5.75 or 5.80 down to 5.50 or 5.60 just from this Government pressure. Anyways, you could still float the idea to him, so if we take 5.60 and 6.0, your rate would be 5.80.
Finally, if your contract is in Dollars, and you have no way to get dollars right now, then before you INSIST to your landlord that you can only pay him the "official" rate of 4.50 and change, explain the problem to him, that you can't get dollars and that when you use an ATM card to withdraw, you only get 4.50. Maybe he'll offer a solution? Because while it may not be "your fault", it isn't "his fault" either, and so personally I don't agree with the other posters that say your Landlord is unethical. If your contract is in dollars, then I basically agree with el_expatriado, that he has made you a reasonable offer, except for my caveat above about trying to negotiate it down to 5.80 or so.
If you haven't yet entered into the contract yet, then I think his offer is pretty reasonable, just as el_expatriado said, yet at the same time the other posters on the board have a point as well. This guy sounds like he wants to cover his own tail, and leave all of the work for you, and so you might could negotiate a little bit. Talk to him about the problem.
HOWEVER, no matter what happens, you still have the problem of how to get the best deal for you, and again I think a private financial institution that gives you dollars would be the way to do it. I'm not even clear if you are already in Argentina or not, but I would recommend that you find some friends or professionals that you trust, hang out with them some, and then mention your plight that you need to get dollars into the country from your foreign bank account. A solution is likely to present itself, but be careful because while this is the way things work here, there is always the chance for scams when you are dealing with cash, and when you are in Argentina
Jason