Liam3494 said:
The fact of the matter, whatever our lawyer friend says, is that there is NO LAW in Argentina regarding the so called 180 days in a year for tourists. The bottom line is that the 90 day tourist Visa is LEGAL, no matter how many times you come and go.
We can make one of two assumptions:
1. The jurists who wrote the immigration law didn't have a clue to what they were doing.
2. The jurists who wrote the law knew exactly what they were doing.
I feel sure assumption 2. is valid, while 1. isn't.
When they wrote "180 días corridos" and not "por año" or "cada 12 meses" or something similar, they meant exactly that. It is unreasonable to assume they did not fully understand what a year is or what 12 months are. No doubt they had also been studying immigration laws from other countries.
As for Decreto 616/2010 - as I understand it - as a decrete it adds specifics to, but cannot overrule, the law - and ARTICULO 61 in the decrete must be understood in this context and also in connection with:
Decreto 616/2010, ARTICULO 24.
a) Turistas: quienes
ingresen con propósito de descanso o esparcimiento, con plazo de permanencia de hasta TRES (3) meses, prorrogables por otro período similar.
This specifically states, that you are a tourist if you are here to relax or for recreation, it does not exclude a very long stay and it's purpuse - as I understand it - is to exclude as tourists those who work, study, etc.
As I understand the law + decrete, they tell us that if you are here
with the sole purpose of "relaxing and recreation" you can stay for 180 days in two periods of 3 months each, the last of these legalized by an extension (prórroga) of the visa. After 180 days/2x3 months you must leave Argentina.
Neither law or decrete even hint, that you cannot enter Argentina after having left her for as little as one second. As far as I can tell, neither law nor decrete limits the time a tourist can stay per year, as long as their sole purpose is "relaxing and recreation" and as long as they leave, then enter, the country as specified.
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Ley de Migraciones - nueva - Ley 25.871
B.O. 21/01/04 MIGRACIONES Ley 25.871 - (PLN) Política Migratoria Argentina. Derechos y
obligaciones de los extranjeros. ...
Sancionada: Diciembre 17 de 2003. Promulgada de Hecho: Enero 20 de 2004.
ARTICULO 20. - Los extranjeros serán admitidos para ingresar y permanecer en el país .... Su validez será de hasta ciento ochenta (180) días corridos, pudiendo ser renovables hasta la resolución de la admisión solicitada, ...
ARTICULO 24. - Los extranjeros que ingresen al país como "residentes transitorios" podrán ser admitidos en algunas de las siguientes subcategorías:
15.Turistas; (16. - 22. list more cathegories)
- - - - - - - - - -
Ley de Migraciones - Decreto 616/2010
ARTICULO 24.- Los extranjeros que ingresen al país como "residentes transitorios" podrán ser admitidos en las subcategorías establecidas por el artículo 24 de la Ley Nº 25.871, con los siguientes alcances:
a) Turistas: quienes ingresen con propósito de descanso o esparcimiento, con plazo de permanencia de hasta TRES (3) meses, prorrogables por otro período similar.
ARTICULO 61.- Cuando se verifique que un extranjero hubiere desnaturalizado
los motivos que autorizaron su ingreso al territorio argentino o
permaneciera en éste vencido el plazo de permanencia acordado, la DIRECCION NACIONAL DE MIGRACIONES lo intimará a fin de que, en un plazo que no exceda de TREINTA (30) días, se presente a regularizar su situación migratoria debiendo acompañar los documentos necesarios para ello. A tal efecto, se lo notificará por escrito informándole, de un modo comprensible, las consecuencias que le deparará mantenerse en la situación migratoria advertida.
Sources:
Ley de Migraciones - Ley 25.871:
http://www.migraciones.gov.ar/pdf_varios/residencias/ley_25871.pdf
Decreto 616/2010:
http://www.migraciones.gov.ar/pdf_varios/residencias/Decreto_616_2010.pdf